By Jason R. Friday, CFP®, MPAS®, RICP®, CMFC Head of Financial Planning
As Head of Financial Planning, Jason is a strategic partner who is responsible for developing the strategy, managing the planner teams, and coordinating personal financial planning activities across Citizens Wealth Management to help clients navigate and grow in changing circumstances.
Moving to a new city or state can be equal parts exciting and overwhelming, especially when it comes to your finances. Since the cost of moving out of state depends on a variety of factors, you can run into unforeseen money mistakes. From underestimating moving costs to the complexities of state income taxes, there are plenty of ways your banking accounts and financial plans could take a hit.
With a bit of proactive planning, you can feel more confident about your move. These five tips can help you avoid missing costly steps and instead land in your new home on stable financial footing.
When news of an upcoming move arrives, an avalanche of planning follows. Aside from personal and family logistics, the move itself comes with a checklist of to-dos, and each task has a price tag.
To start planning your move, it helps to understand what local and long-distance moves tend to cost, along with what to budget for different moving-related expenses and supplies.
The most recent data from Moving.com says that, in 2023, local moves with a full-service mover range from $966 to $1,733 for a two- to three-bedroom home and $1,941 to $2,988 for four- to five-bedroom homes. For long-distance moves, the prices tick upward and are generally priced by distance and home size.
2 to 3 bedrooms | 4 to 5 bedrooms | |
250 miles | $2,272-$4,343 | $4,137-$5,553 |
1,000+ miles | $3,145-$5,958 | $6,378-$10,002 |
2,500+ miles | $4,236-$8,546 | $9,456-$14,107 |
If you go with a full-service moving company with a packing service, they will likely include basic supplies like boxes, tape and padding in their price quote. If you plan on packing on your own and just using movers for the loading and unloading, you'll need to budget for those essential supplies. Online moving calculators can help you guesstimate what you might need.
Don't forget the hidden costs of moving. If you have pets, you may need to price a service to transport your furry family friend or find a boarding facility in your new hometown for moving day to limit anxiety for everyone. Then there's your transportation, which could include putting the cost of flights, hotels, gas and meals on your list of expenses.
Some companies want to make employee moves as easy as possible and offer relocation packages. These vary in structure and may include all possible costs related to a move or only cover mileage if you drive your own car. Somewhere in between are other relocation packages that may include:
If you're asked to move for a new position, it's common to counter with a relocation package request. If nothing else, it's a potential jumping-off point for further negotiations.
Relocation can impact your taxes, most commonly on the state level. If you currently pay a state income tax or are moving to a state with a state income tax, you’ll likely need to file income tax returns in both states for part-year residency.1 Calculations can get tricky, and accounting mistakes could mean fees, penalties and even interest owed in two states.
On the federal level, relocation packages are subject to federal income tax until the end of 2025. For instance, if you received a lump-sum relocation package of $15,000, your annual W-2 will show that sum as taxable income.
Even if you're the most ardent do-it-yourself tax filer, some extra help in a relocation year may be warranted to prevent missing income and running afoul of the IRS and your state.
The to-do list for moving can feel never-ending, but you can tame it with a checklist of documents and services that need updating. After all, you haven't fully moved until you've moved everything. Consider starting a list with these tasks:
Making proactive changes could also help prevent financial issues down the line. If you have updated your information, you could miss critical tax documents for your investments and other accounts. Every state also has different criteria for what makes estate planning documents valid, so it's a good idea to run everything by your financial and legal professionals.
You may be able to substantially trim the cost of moving out of state if you wait until it's not peak season. It's true: Moving during the winter months can be more cost-effective since they're slow months for moving companies.
Companies may be willing to cut you a deal to keep their trucks moving. You may also find that other discounts like coupons and special offers like free boxes or free packing can trim your bill even more. While you may experience delays due to off-season weather, a day or two in a hotel is nothing compared to possibly saving thousands. Those cost savings, especially if you're footing the bill, can help fund other financial to-dos, like saving for a child or grandchild's education or making a lump-sum contribution to your IRA.
Before you tap your savings or use a credit card for a big move, consider how you can use these tips to trim your potential moving expenses and make your relocation a smooth experience. When you have a big life moment like this — moving to a new home, getting a new job or changing the size of your family — it's also the perfect time to connect with a financial advisor. They can help you budget through the transition and set up or revisit your financial plans as your life pivots.
Looking for an experienced professional to help you reach your financial goals through life's ups and downs? Follow the link below to learn about what a Citizens Wealth Advisor can offer you and your family.
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1 Washington, Kemberly. When do I need to file taxes in multiple states? Forbes. April 27, 2023. https://www.forbes.com/advisor/taxes/when-should-i-file-taxes-in-multiple-states/
Citizens Wealth Management does not provide legal or tax advice. The information contained herein is for informational purposes only as a service to the public and is not legal advice or a substitute for legal counsel. You should do your own research and/or contact your own legal or tax advisor for assistance with questions you may have on the information contained herein.
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