
College students can often locate state grants by visiting their state's department of higher education website or their school's financial aid department website. Unlike loans, you don't have to pay state grants back. However, program availability and eligibility requirements depend entirely on the state. Below, we've explained the basics of these grants and provided a comprehensive list of resources for each state.
Grants for college students are a form of gift aid that doesn't have to be paid back, unlike loans. However, in some cases, if the student fails to meet the obligation or eligibility requirements of the grant, they do have to pay the money back. For example, if you accept the federal TEACH grant but don't complete your service obligation after graduation, you'll need to pay it back plus interest.
Grants can be need- or merit-based. The amount depends on the individual program. Some have strict amounts, while others vary depending on your demonstrated need and academic achievements. Federal and state governments, private organizations, and schools offer grants.
State grants are financial awards for college students within that state, sponsored by its department of higher education or similar office. Some states call them scholarships rather than grants. Here's a few quick facts about them:
Almost all state grants will require you to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) each year. Colleges use the form to determine your need and offer you financial aid packages that could include scholarships, grants, and loans.
As with scholarships, qualification requirements vary. Read over the guidelines carefully and reach out to your high school academic advisor or college's financial aid office to learn more.
Some states also require a state-specific financial aid application. As with the FAFSA, complete this form every year as financial need requirements can change.
You can find information about state grants for college on your school's website or through your state's higher education department.
Below, we've put together a comprehensive list of resources for each state to help you learn about your area's grant options.
If you have any questions about your state's grant and scholarship options, you should reach out to your school's financial aid website. Your school can help you navigate the requirements and learn more about your state's programs.
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