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Majors for Veterinarians

Key takeaways

  • Most students pursue pre-vet or related majors, completing coursework in biology, chemistry, physics, math, and animal science to fulfill vet school requirements.
  • Popular and recommended undergraduate majors include Veterinary Science, Biology, General Science, and Zoology.
  • Admission to vet school requires completion of all prerequisites, strong letters of recommendation, and hands-on experience with animals to strengthen your application.

Do you want to work with animals and help them stay healthy? Becoming a veterinarian could be the perfect career path for you. Because vet school is so competitive, choosing the right undergraduate major can make a big difference. The right major helps you complete required courses, gain hands-on experience, and build a strong application.

But which major is right for you? Check out these undergraduate options to help you decide.

Undergraduate majors for veterinarians

Picking the right major can help set you up for success. Here are some of the best starting points for future veterinarians.

1. Veterinary Science

Veterinary Science is a major designed specifically for future veterinarians. Some schools may call it "Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences." It covers most required courses and often includes hands-on lab work. Not all colleges offer this major, and some programs require a certain GPA. Speak with your academic advisor to see what's available.

Typical courses include:

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • General Biology
  • Physics
  • Calculus
  • Animal Science
  • Nutrition
  • Genetics
  • Lab Courses

These classes can give you a strong foundation and practical skills for vet school.

2. Biology

Biology is a popular choice for students who want to go to vet school. This major focuses on life sciences but you'll also learn other science-related subjects. Requirements vary by school, so make sure your program includes all vet school prerequisites.

Typical courses include:

  • Biology
  • Microbiology
  • Chemistry
  • Physics
  • Calculus
  • Lab Courses

These classes can prepare you for vet school with a background in science and lab experience.

3. General Science

General Science majors are flexible. You can combine different science courses to meet vet school prerequisites. Planning carefully is important to ensure you meet all your requirements.

Typical courses include:

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Physics
  • Earth Sciences
  • Calculus
  • Lab Courses

This major allows you to explore different areas of science while meeting vet school pre-requisites.

4. Zoology or Zoological Medicine

Zoology is ideal for students interested in zoo, wildlife, or animal behavior careers. It's also useful for students planning to work with domestic animals.

Typical courses include:

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Physics
  • Calculus
  • Statistics
  • Animal Biology
  • Ecology
  • Anatomy
  • Animal Behavior
  • Evolution
  • Lab Courses

These courses provide a deep understanding of animals and their biology. That makes this major a great option for veterinary students.

Prerequisites for vet school

Vet schools require certain classes, no matter what your major is. You don't always need a specific undergraduate major, but you must complete these prerequisites:

  • Biology and Chemistry (including Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry)
  • Mathematics
  • Physics (required by most programs)
  • English

Genetics and Microbiology are not always required, but many students find these classes helpful.

Tips for getting into vet school

Getting into vet school takes more than good grades. These tips can help you strengthen your application and boost your chances of acceptance when it's time to apply to veterinary schools.

1. Build your resume

Your application can stand out if you can strengthen your resume with volunteer work. Try shelters, veterinary clinics, or animal hospitals. Real experience shows schools you are committed. The more hands-on experience you gain, the better prepared you can be for vet school.

2. Double-check prerequisites

Make sure your major includes all the required courses for your target schools. Meeting all of the prerequisites early can help keep you on track for admission.

3. Network with other vet students

Talk to students who are already in vet school. They can give advice, review your application, and connect you with vets or clinics. Building relationships now could open doors to mentorship opportunities later.

4. Get recommendation letters early

Strong letters of recommendation can help your application stand out. Ask professors, supervisors, or vets early. This gives them time to write thoughtful letters that may help you get into vet school. Early planning ensures you get letters from people who know you and your work best.

5. Apply to multiple schools

Vet school is competitive. Applying to at least three programs can increase your chances of getting in. Plus, you can compare financial aid offers. Applying broadly may also give you more options to find the right program for your goals.

Plan your path to vet school

The choices you make now can shape your future as a veterinarian. Choosing an undergraduate major that gives you the courses and skills you need is a very important step. Check out our College Match tool to explore schools and find the best fit for you. You can also explore scholarship opportunities for veterinary students through our Scholarship Search tool.

As a veterinarian, you can have the chance to make a real difference in the lives of animals. Take charge of your journey and build the career you've always dreamed of.

Need more tips to help make life easier inside and outside of the classroom? Check out the Citizens Student Hub for resources to support you every step of the way.